lundi 28 juillet 2008

FORMULA 1 GROSSER PREIS SANTANDER VON DEUTSCHLAND 2008 : TECHNICAL NEWS

Force India VJM01 - sidepod winglets development

In addition to the extensive updates introduced by Force India at Silverstone, the team made some further changes ahead of the Hockenheim race. One of these revisions concerned the assembly of the winglets placed in front of the car's sidepods (see arrows). Instead of being connected to the sidepod chimneys, the new elements are separate and are connected at their lower edge to the sidepod and at their centre, with the help of an additional horizontal profile, to the rear-view mirrors. This solution minimizes drag and increases the stability of the winglets.

Ferrari F2008 - vertical sidepod fins

In Germany Ferrari have become the latest team to adopt a vertical fin (see blue arrow and inset) to connect the winglets placed in front of the sidepods with the rearmost edge of the car's barge boards. Also introduced by Honda here at Hockenheim, the fins decrease the vibrations of the sidepod winglets and better manage the direction of airflow towards the F2008's rear end.

Williams FW30 - front-wing development

Over the course of the German race weekend Williams adopted two separate solutions to the rearmost flap of the FW30's front wing. One change featured a narrower flap (bottom image, red arrow), while the other boasted a wider flap with a steeper profile towards its centre (top image, red arrow). While both solutions assisted in terms of drag, the second solution provided a greater level of downforce at the car's front end, and it was therefore left to the drivers to decide which configuration better suited their driving style.

Williams FW30 - additional rear flip-ups

One a number of changes within a revised aero package that Williams tested at Hockenheim last week in preparation for the German Grand Prix is these updated flip-ups in front of the rear wheels. The vertical endplate is reduced in surface area and under the main flip-up there is now an additional smaller one, following a trend set by BMW Sauber at the start of the season. This doesn't increase downforce, but does dramatically reduce turbulence in front of the rotating rear wheels, making for much better aero efficiency.

Honda RA108 - barge board developments

Honda have introduced a revised aero package in Germany. A curved vertical fin (red circle) now connects the boomerang-shaped winglet in front of the sidepods to the rearmost edge of the barge board. This solution is not dissimilar to one introduced by BMW Sauber at the start of the season and has two main advantages. Firstly it adds to the stiffness of the assembly, hence reducing harmful vibrations. Secondly it provides improved airflow management towards the rear of the car, hence raising the aero efficiency of the rear bodywork. Another part of Honda's Hockenheim revisions is the addition of two delta-shaped fins in front of the cockpit (yellow circle), similar to those on the Ferrari and Renault. Their function is to realign the airflow horizontally after it exits the front wing (normally at an incline of about 30 degrees), thus making it more useful to the car's rear-end aerodynamics, in particular winglets and the rear wing.

BMW Sauber F1.08 - cockpit winglets

Like Honda, BMW Sauber have introduced in Germany a couple of horizontal rectangular winglets on the top edge of the F1.08's chassis (red arrow) just in front of the cockpit. These work in conjunction with BMW's distinctive delta winglets further down the nosecone. The air passing over the car from the front wing normally flows at an angle of approximately 30 degrees, but the new elements redirect this flow at a more horizontal angle to help improve the rear-end aerodynamics. This in turn improves the sharpness of the car's front end and the stability of the aero balance from front to rear.

FORMULA 1 GROSSER PREIS SANTANDER VON DEUTSCHLAND 2008 : LE TOUR LE PLUS RAPIDE

Pos No Driver Team Lap Time Of Day Avg Speed Time
1 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 52 15:14:54 216.700 1:15.987
2 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 17 14:24:49 216.552 1:16.039
3 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 66 15:33:20 215.692 1:16.342
4 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 63 15:29:26 215.261 1:16.495
5 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 19 14:27:34 215.241 1:16.502
6 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 17 14:25:08 214.937 1:16.610
7 12 Timo Glock Toyota 24 14:34:28 214.652 1:16.712
8 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 20 14:29:11 214.484 1:16.772
9 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 66 15:33:10 214.099 1:16.910
10 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 63 15:29:49 213.935 1:16.969
11 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 18 14:26:53 213.866 1:16.994
12 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 17 14:25:13 213.785 1:17.023
13 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 17 14:25:16 213.530 1:17.115
14 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 20 14:29:15 213.278 1:17.206
15 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 34 14:48:15 212.799 1:17.380
16 16 Jenson Button Honda 56 15:22:03 212.097 1:17.636
17 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 23 14:33:43 211.947 1:17.691
18 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 66 15:34:13 211.408 1:17.889
19 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 30 14:42:45 211.145 1:17.986
20 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 67 15:35:21 210.546 1:18.208

FORMULA 1 GROSSER PREIS SANTANDER VON DEUTSCHLAND 2008 : COURSE

Pos No Driver Team Laps Time/Retired Grid Pts
1 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 67 1:31:20.874 1 10
2 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 67 +5.5 secs 17 8
3 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 67 +9.3 secs 2 6
4 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 67 +9.8 secs 12 5
5 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 67 +12.4 secs 3 4
6 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 67 +14.4 secs 6 3
7 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 67 +22.6 secs 7 2
8 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 67 +33.2 secs 9 1
9 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 67 +37.1 secs 4
10 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 67 +37.6 secs 13
11 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 67 +38.6 secs 5
12 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 67 +39.1 secs 15
13 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 67 +54.9 secs 10
14 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 67 +60.0 secs 16
15 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 67 +69.4 secs 19
16 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 67 +84.0 secs 20
17 16 Jenson Button Honda 66 +1 Lap 14
Ret 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 50 Accident damage 18
Ret 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 40 Oil leak 8
Ret 12 Timo Glock Toyota 35 Accident 11

FORMULA 1 GROSSER PREIS SANTANDER VON DEUTSCHLAND 2008 : QUALIFICATIONS

Pos No Driver Team Q1Q2Q3 Laps
1 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 1:15.218 1:14.603 1:15.666 13
2 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 1:14.921 1:14.747 1:15.859 16
3 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 1:15.476 1:14.855 1:16.143 17
4 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 1:15.560 1:15.122 1:16.191 21
5 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 1:15.917 1:14.943 1:16.385 19
6 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 1:15.201 1:14.949 1:16.389 19
7 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 1:15.985 1:15.109 1:16.521 20
8 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 1:15.900 1:15.481 1:17.014 20
9 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 1:15.532 1:15.420 1:17.244 22
10 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 1:15.975 1:15.338 1:17.503 20
11 12 Timo Glock Toyota 1:15.560 1:15.508
17
12 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 1:15.596 1:15.581
14
13 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 1:15.863 1:15.633
16
14 16 Jenson Button Honda 1:15.993 1:15.701
15
15 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 1:15.927 1:15.858
15
16 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 1:16.083

10
17 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 1:16.189

7
18 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 1:16.246

10
19 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 1:16.657

10
20 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 1:16.963

10

2008 FORMULA 1 SANTANDER BRITISH GRAND PRIX : TECHNICAL NEWS

Ferrari F2008 - barge board development

Compared with Force India's extensive aero redevelopment for Silverstone, the changes to the F2008 look insignificant at first sight. But Ferrari have in fact developed many details of the car to optimise its already excellent balance for the specific demands of the British track. One interesting example is the addition of a tiny winglet on each of the bargeboards (see inset). Placed in the middle of the shield, the winglet (blue arrow) acts as an airflow splitter to better direct air into the sidepod inlet. At the same time it works in conjunction with the huge slitted winglets placed in front of the sidepod. This modification helps with the rapid changes of direction needed at Silverstone, by reducing turbulence - and the car's sensitivity to it.

McLaren MP4-23 - revised front wing

Several interesting changes were introduced to the front wing of the McLaren for the Silverstone race. The wing's main profile has now been split (see inset), with a wider element at the back and a narrower one towards the front (see inset's arrows). The car's nose pillars are no longer attached to the wing's foremost flap but are now connected to the main profile's wider element (see right-hand red arrow). This new configuration increases downforce but more importantly diminishes the front end's sensitivity to load variations, thus improving the stability of its aero balance.

Honda RA108 - engine cover winglets

During pre-season testing back in February, BMW Sauber added two profiled winglets to the F1.08's engine cover. At Silverstone Honda have adopted a similar solution, adding two centrally-positioned wide winglets (see circled area and arrow) to the RA108's engine cover in an effort to improve the car's balance. The solution has an additional benefit of reducing load transfers between the front and rear when the car accelerates or brakes

Toyota TF108 - rear wing development

Toyota have brought to Silverstone a modified slitted rear wing (red arrows). Though not entirely new, the wing features a completely revised flap, the depth of which has been reduced at its centre to minimise any airflow blockage. The lower portion of the airflow now passes through the slit, creating a sort of venturi effect that improves the extraction of air passing under the profile. The reduced depth of the flap enhances this effect, providing better stability thanks to the more stable downforce load.

Red Bull RB4 - front wing comparison

During the test session at Silverstone ahead of this weekend's race, Red Bull evaluated a variety of solutions to improve the RB4's balance. One outcome of this intensive work was a revised front wing, as shown in the lower drawing (previous version above). This sports a different main profile that is flatter at its extremities and features two big vertical fences (1) to better manage the airflow passing underneath. In addition to this, the wing profile is wider than its previous incarnation. The endplates now sport narrower horizontal knife-edge profiles with arched extremities on their external lower edge (2 - right arrow), coupled with smaller horizontal winglets in the middle of the endplate (2 - left arrow).

Force India VJM01 - shark fin engine cover

For Silverstone Force India have introduced a deeply revised aero package, which includes new sidepod bodywork and winglets. By far the most striking new element is the engine cover, which sports a huge shark fin, similar to those found on the Renaults, Red Bulls and Toro Rossos. The aim of this new addition is to improve the quality of the airflow directed towards the rear wing, increasing its efficiency in terms of increased downforce and reduced drag.

GRAND PRIX SANTANDER DE G.B 2008 : TOUR LE PLUS RAPIDE

Pos No Driver Team Lap Time Of Day Avg Speed Time
1 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 18 13:32:02 200.842 1:32.150
2 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 21 13:37:03 199.609 1:32.719
3 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 16 13:28:54 199.398 1:32.817
4 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 17 13:31:16 199.109 1:32.952
5 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 17 13:30:40 198.728 1:33.130
6 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 17 13:30:46 198.722 1:33.133
7 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 21 13:37:14 198.573 1:33.203
8 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 19 13:34:50 198.458 1:33.257
9 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 21 13:37:57 198.224 1:33.367
10 16 Jenson Button Honda 21 13:37:37 198.205 1:33.376
11 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 21 13:37:38 198.183 1:33.386
12 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 22 13:39:00 197.859 1:33.539
13 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 22 13:39:02 197.292 1:33.808
14 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 21 13:37:56 196.310 1:34.277
15 12 Timo Glock Toyota 19 13:34:21 195.619 1:34.610
16 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 21 13:38:07 195.234 1:34.797
17 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 21 13:38:07 194.960 1:34.930
18 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 5 13:12:09 188.545 1:38.160

GRAND PRIX SANTANDER DE G.B 2008 : TOUR LE PLUS RAPIDE

Pos No Driver Team Lap Time Of Day Avg Speed Time
1 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 18 13:32:02 200.842 1:32.150
2 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 21 13:37:03 199.609 1:32.719
3 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 16 13:28:54 199.398 1:32.817
4 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 17 13:31:16 199.109 1:32.952
5 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 17 13:30:40 198.728 1:33.130
6 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 17 13:30:46 198.722 1:33.133
7 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 21 13:37:14 198.573 1:33.203
8 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 19 13:34:50 198.458 1:33.257
9 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 21 13:37:57 198.224 1:33.367
10 16 Jenson Button Honda 21 13:37:37 198.205 1:33.376
11 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 21 13:37:38 198.183 1:33.386
12 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 22 13:39:00 197.859 1:33.539
13 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 22 13:39:02 197.292 1:33.808
14 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 21 13:37:56 196.310 1:34.277
15 12 Timo Glock Toyota 19 13:34:21 195.619 1:34.610
16 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 21 13:38:07 195.234 1:34.797
17 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 21 13:38:07 194.960 1:34.930
18 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 5 13:12:09 188.545 1:38.160

GRAND PRIX SANTANDER DE G.B 2008 : COURSE

Pos No Driver Team Laps Time/Retired Grid Pts
1 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 60 1:39:09.440 4 10
2 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 60 +68.5 secs 5 8
3 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 60 +82.2 secs 16 6
4 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 59 +1 Lap 3 5
5 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 59 +1 Lap 1 4
6 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 59 +1 Lap 6 3
7 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 59 +1 Lap 14 2
8 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 59 +1 Lap 15 1
9 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 59 +1 Lap 20
10 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 59 +1 Lap 2
11 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 59 +1 Lap 13
12 12 Timo Glock Toyota 59 +1 Lap 12
13 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 58 +2 Laps 9
Ret 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 39 Spin 10
Ret 16 Jenson Button Honda 38 Spin 17
Ret 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 35 Spin 7
Ret 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 26 Spin 19
Ret 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 10 Spin 18
Ret 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 0 Spin 8
Ret 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 0 Spin 11

GRAND PRIX SANTANDER DE G.B 2008 : QUALIFICATION

Pos No Driver Team Q1Q2Q3 Laps
1 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 1:19.957 1:19.597 1:21.049 15
2 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 1:20.982 1:19.710 1:21.554 16
3 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 1:20.370 1:19.971 1:21.706 18
4 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 1:20.288 1:19.537 1:21.835 13
5 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 1:21.022 1:19.802 1:21.873 16
6 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 1:20.998 1:19.992 1:22.029 15
7 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 1:20.818 1:20.115 1:22.491 19
8 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 1:20.318 1:20.109 1:23.251 16
9 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 1:20.676 1:20.086 1:23.305 16
10 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 1:20.444 1:19.788 no time 12
11 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 1:21.224 1:20.174
14
12 12 Timo Glock Toyota 1:20.893 1:20.274
14
13 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 1:20.584 1:20.531
16
14 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 1:21.145 1:20.601
13
15 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 1:21.407 1:21.112
14
16 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 1:21.512

9
17 16 Jenson Button Honda 1:21.631

11
18 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 1:21.668

6
19 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 1:21.786

9
20 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 1:21.885

8

jeudi 3 juillet 2008

FRANCE GP 2008 : FASTEST LAP

Pos No Driver Team Lap Time Of Day Avg Speed Time
1 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 16 14:23:33 207.224 1:16.630
2 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 20 14:28:45 206.956 1:16.729
3 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 46 15:03:35 205.870 1:17.134
4 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 16 14:23:55 205.768 1:17.172
5 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 40 14:56:09 205.022 1:17.453
6 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 22 14:31:53 204.879 1:17.507
7 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 12 14:18:40 204.721 1:17.567
8 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 39 14:54:24 204.525 1:17.641
9 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 46 15:03:53 204.328 1:17.716
10 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 24 14:34:32 204.218 1:17.758
11 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 36 14:50:50 204.212 1:17.760
12 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 23 14:33:19 204.060 1:17.818
13 12 Timo Glock Toyota 45 15:02:29 204.013 1:17.836
14 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 54 15:14:58 203.665 1:17.969
15 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 60 15:23:16 203.443 1:18.054
16 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 28 14:40:40 203.022 1:18.216
17 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 38 14:53:43 202.776 1:18.311
18 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 41 14:58:02 202.385 1:18.462
19 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 53 15:13:48 202.141 1:18.557
20 16 Jenson Button Honda 15 14:24:32 196.345 1:20.876

Results of FRANCE GP

Pos No Driver Team Laps Time/Retired Grid Pts
1 2 Felipe Massa Ferrari 70 1:31:50.245 2 10
2 1 Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 70 +17.9 secs 1 8
3 11 Jarno Trulli Toyota 70 +28.2 secs 4 6
4 23 Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes 70 +28.9 secs 10 5
5 4 Robert Kubica BMW Sauber 70 +30.5 secs 5 4
6 10 Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 70 +40.3 secs 6 3
7 6 Nelsinho Piquet Renault 70 +41.0 secs 9 2
8 5 Fernando Alonso Renault 70 +43.3 secs 3 1
9 9 David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 70 +51.0 secs 7
10 22 Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 70 +54.5 secs 13
11 12 Timo Glock Toyota 70 +57.7 secs 8
12 15 Sebastian Vettel STR-Ferrari 70 +58.0 secs 12
13 3 Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 70 +62.0 secs 11
14 17 Rubens Barrichello Honda 69 +1 Lap 20
15 8 Kazuki Nakajima Williams-Toyota 69 +1 Lap 15
16 7 Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 69 +1 Lap 19
17 14 Sebastien Bourdais STR-Ferrari 69 +1 Lap 14
18 21 Giancarlo Fisichella Force India-Ferrari 69 +1 Lap 17
19 20 Adrian Sutil Force India-Ferrari 69 +1 Lap 18
Ret 16 Jenson Button Honda 16 Accident damage 16

FRANCE GP : Technical News (part 2)

McLaren MP4-23 – front-wing development

McLaren have introduced a deeply revised front wing in France. Underneath the main profile, two close vertical fences (1) have been added near the outer edge to divert airflow outwards, hence cleaning up the airflow beneath the profile's central section. In addition, the endplates (2) have been revised. Instead of the sculpted ones seen in Canada, they now feature a flatter, knife-edge profile, which has reduced the overall width of the wing profile and flaps. This new version of the wing is expected to be a permanent change, as the revisions are not only suitable for this track.

Ferrari F2008 - revised front wing

Ferrari have revised the F2008's front wing for France, in particular the central section of the flap (green arrow) which has been altered to improve the performance of the car's nose hole, increasing air extraction from underneath. The flap has been deepened to increase the quantity of airflow and to allow the team to use lower flap angles. This means less drag on the straights, but still maintains adequate downforce for the twisty sections of the track, improving the sharpness of the F2008's front end still more.

Williams FW30 - front sidepod winglets

Following the recent Barcelona test, Williams used a heavily revised version of their sidepod winglets in France. They now closely resemble those on the BMW Sauber, thanks to a curved, vertical fin (inset) that connects them to the edge of the car's stepped bottom. This solution has two main benefits. Firstly, it reduces the negative effects of the car's vibration on the winglet, making it less prone to 'flicking' the airflow in non-optimal directions. Secondly, it splits the airflow in two, helping the winglet to better clean up the airflow directed towards the rear of the car.

BMW Sauber F1.08 - front-wing development

In France, the F1.08 once again featured its distinctive 'boomerang' winglets and also sported a revised front wing. In comparison to its previous incarnation in Montreal (see area highlighted red), the depth of the wing's upper flap was widened at the centre (see area highlighted yellow). The team had brought both options with them to Magny-Cours, but after evaluating both during practice, they opted to use the revised version, which improved downforce at the car's front without noticeably increasing drag.